ECMO indications
Background
ECLS...
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VA-ECMO
Indications for VA-ECMO with quality of evidence associated (adapted from 1)
| Indications | QoE |
|---|---|
Medical context Myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock Fulminant myocarditis Sepsis-associated cardiomyopathy | Cohort studies Cohort studies Cohort studies |
Surgical context Post-cardiotomy cardiogenic shock Post-transplantation graft failure Bridge to VAD or heart transplantation | Cohort studies Cohort studies Cohort studies |
Cardiac arrest context ECPR Post-cardiac arrest cardiogenic shock Refractory ventricular arrhythmia | Cohort studies with matched propensity analyses Cohort studies with matched propensity analyses Cohort studies |
Right ventricular failure Pulmonary hypertension with RV failure Massive pulmonary embolism | Case series Cohort studies |
| Adult congenital heart disease with acute decompensated heart failure | Case series |
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VV-ECMO
See Also
References
1 Abrams D. (2018) Position paper for the organization of ECMO programs for cardiac failure in adults. Intensive Care Med. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-018-5064-5